Visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery, a sacred memorial honoring the courage, sacrifice, and legacy of America’s unidentified fallen heroes.
Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia
30-45 Minutes
Spring, Fall
Free
Overview
Located in the heart of Arlington National Cemetery, the tomb of the unknown soldier stands as a powerful and sacred memorial site honoring unknown American service members who made the ultimate sacrifice in defense of the United States. Often described as the emotional center—the heart of Arlington National Cemetery—this solemn place serves as the final resting place for unidentified remains recovered from major conflicts, including World War I, World War II, and the Korean War.
Dedicated on Armistice Day in 1921 under Warren G. Harding, the tomb was created to honor the body of an unknown American warrior—a symbol representing the vast number of unidentified American forces lost in war. The original unidentified soldier was selected from remains brought back aboard the USS Olympia, chosen by Edward F. Younger at the Washington Navy Yard.
Today, the white marble sarcophagus stands overlooking the Potomac River, engraved with the words “Here rests in honored glory an unidentified soldier,” symbolizing the supreme sacrifice and enduring legacy of the United States armed services.
A Living Memorial & Military Tradition
The tomb is continuously guarded by the elite Sentinels of the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment—also known as the Old Guard—who serve as tomb guards in one of the most precise and demanding ceremonial roles in the military. These highly trained members of the 2nd Battalion undergo rigorous training to maintain perfection in every step, movement, and pause.
The changing of the guard ceremony is one of the most moving traditions in the United States military. Performed during daylight hours with exact precision, it reflects discipline, honor, and unwavering respect for unknown service members. The tomb guard’s silent vigil continues 24/7, in all weather conditions—a powerful tribute to all who served.
A Place of National Reflection
The Tomb has become a focal point for national remembrance and a place of mourning for families of missing military personnel. It plays a central role in major commemorative events such as Memorial Day and the Veterans Day (formerly Armistice Day), as well as national ceremonies attended by presidents including Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan.
Wreath-laying ceremonies—often featuring a spray of white roses—are conducted by dignitaries, military personnel, and foreign leaders, including representatives from allied nations like Great Britain. These ceremonies reinforce the Tomb’s role as a people’s memorial honoring all unidentified American service members across generations.
Close up of the inscription at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
The steps and building behind the Tomb and where visitors can sit to watch the Changing of the Guard
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Plan
When we made plans to visit Arlington National Cemetery, we knew that a visit to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier to watch the Changing of the Guard was necessary. We made that our first stop, timing our arrival to get there close to the top of the hour to watch the ceremony. Getting to the area early was perfect as we got great seats and had time to explain the significance of the place to the boys.
Getting There
Location
Arlington National Cemetery is located in Arlington, Virginia, just across the Potomac River from Washington, DC. It’s easily accessible by car, Metro, or bike, with visitor entrances near Memorial Drive and the Arlington House. Signs and maps throughout the cemetery make it easy to navigate to key sites, including the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the Kennedy gravesite.
Best Time to Go
Spring and fall offer the best experience, with mild weather and beautiful landscapes. Morning visits provide smaller crowds and better opportunities to witness the changing of the guard. Visiting during national observances like Memorial Day or Veterans Day offers a powerful look at the site’s role in a broader series of commemorative events.
A sign leading visitors to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier viewing area
Tyler and Ryan walking on the steps of the viewing area
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia
Who Can Go?
The Tomb is open to the public and welcomes visitors of all ages. Military personnel, veterans, and civilians alike gather here to pay respects. The area is wheelchair accessible and stroller-friendly, making it possible for everyone to experience this important part of the nation’s history.
What You'll See
At the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, you’ll encounter one of the most solemn experiences in the United States:
- The iconic white marble sarcophagus marking the grave of the unknown American soldier
- Crypts honoring unknown service members from later wars, including World War II and the Korean War
- The nearby Memorial Amphitheater, where state funeral ceremonies and national observances are held
- The precise movements of the military guard during the changing of the guard
- Quiet, respectful crowds reflecting on the legacy of U.S. service members
The atmosphere is one of deep reverence—visitors often lower their voices as they approach this sacred ground.
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier with a wreath placed in front of it
What to Bring & Wear
When visiting the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, it’s best to dress comfortably but respectfully, keeping in mind both the solemn setting and the amount of walking involved at Arlington National Cemetery. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as paths are paved but hilly in places. Dress for the weather—there is very little shade near the Tomb, so sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are helpful in warmer months, while layers and a warm coat are important in cooler or windy conditions. Bring a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated, especially during summer visits, and consider a small bag or backpack to carry essentials. Cameras and phones are welcome for photos, but visitors should be prepared to silence devices and be mindful of posted rules to maintain the quiet, respectful atmosphere.
Where to Go
To reach the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, enter Arlington National Cemetery through the main Welcome Center near Memorial Avenue, where maps and information are available to help plan your route. From there, follow the clearly marked signs toward the Memorial Amphitheater, which sits directly beside the Tomb. The walk is uphill and can be a bit long, but it’s well paved and scenic, passing notable memorials along the way. For those who prefer less walking, the Arlington National Cemetery tram stops near the Memorial Amphitheater, making it an easy and accessible option. Once you arrive, ushers and signage will guide you to the viewing areas so you know exactly where to stand.
How Long Does it Take?
A focused visit to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier takes about 30–45 minutes, including watching the Changing of the Guard ceremony. A full exploration of Arlington National Cemetery, including nearby monuments and gardens, can take 2–3 hours or more.
The side of the building behind the Tomb
A view of the grounds beyond the Tomb
Cost
Visiting Arlington National Cemetery and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is free of charge. Donations are welcome but not required, and parking fees may apply in certain areas.
Tips for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
- Arrive early to see the Changing of the Guard
- Dress respectfully for a solemn memorial
- Bring water and snacks if planning a longer visit
- Use comfortable shoes for walking paved and hilly paths
- Check the official Arlington Cemetery website for ceremonial schedules
- Take time to explore nearby monuments, including the Kennedy gravesite
- Avoid weekends if you want a quieter experience