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Hot Springs Historic Trail in Big Bend National Park

Tyler in the natural hot spring along the Rio Grande River in Big Bend National Park
Trail Information

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Walk the 1-mile loop through the Hot Springs Historic area in Big Bend for a trip through the park’s history. For as cool as the Rio Grande River feels in most parts of Big Bend National Park, it’s surprising to know there’s a natural hot spring connected to the river.

Langford Hot Springs is a popular swimming hole since it’s a great temperature and a very short hike from the parking area on the North Bank of the Rio Grande. Bring a swimsuit and a towel to the first part of the hike if you want to get in the water.

Hot Springs Historic Trail Basics

Duration

1 Hour

Distance

1 Mile Round Trip

Trail Type

Loop

Elevation Change

200 Feet

Duration: 1 Hour

If you walk straight through, you can possibly do the trail in about 30 minutes. But to truly take it in and enjoy all of the ancient pictographs and historic points as well as the hot spring, you’ll want to plan for about an hour.

The first half-mile of the hike is along the riverside and the second half-mile is in the rocky terrain of the cliffside.

After walking half of a mile along the Rio Grande, you’ll see a trail marker to turn left and go up the mountainside a bit to do the upper loop of the trail.

Most of the elevation change on this trail is when you make the turn away from the river at the halfway point. Then you’ll walk back down towards the parking lot.

The trail is open year-round, but in the desert, the extreme temperatures of the summer heat dictate the best time to do the trails. At Big Bend National Park, the temperatures often climb over 100 degrees in the summer months and will dip into the 20s in the winter. We were there in March and, while we didn’t have hot weather, it did start to get warm on the top section of the trail.

Hot Springs Historic Trail can be enjoyed at any time during the day. For the least amount of traffic and for the best chance at parking, try for first thing in the morning or late in the afternoon.

Trees along the Rio Grande provide some shade as you walk the first part of the trail. But once you make that turn to the upper ridge of the trail there is no shade at all.

The hardest part of this trail is climbing the rocky path up towards the historic home site. It’s still a pretty easy walk, though.

What Makes Hot Springs Historic Trail a Great Hike?

This 1-mile easy hike changes scenery throughout the walk with great views of the Rio Grande and the Chisos Mountains in the Chisos Basin. It starts as a dirt path past historic buildings with petroglyphs, passes the natural hot spring, and then turns up to a rocky cliffside that overlooks the Rio Grande and Mexico.

When you get about ¾ of the way through the Hot Springs Historic Walk, you will be looking down at the hot spring from the site of the J.O. Langford home. From that higher viewpoint, you can also look out at views of the surrounding park as well. From there it’s a short walk back to the parking area.

Scenery on the Hot Springs Historic Trail

Start of the Trail

Right as you enter the trail, there are a few historic buildings on your left from the early 1900s. You’ll see the old post office and an old motel. There are signs out front that discuss some of the history of these buildings and you can take a look inside although you can’t go into the buildings.

A short distance past the buildings are limestone cliffs that have old Native American paintings and petroglyphs. Along these walls were quite a few trees that made the rock art hard to see at first. Beware, the trees were humming with bumblebees throughout as we got closer.

Petroglyphs on the Hot Springs Trail in Big Bend National Park
Petroglyphs on the limestone cliffs
Bee on the Hot Springs Trail in Big Bend National Park
Bumblebees on the trail

On the Trail

About 0.25 miles down the trail, you’ll come across the hot spring on your right side. It’s said that the Native Americans first used the hot spring and built a small “tub” here. Later, when the bathhouse was constructed, it replaced the tub that they had built.

As you go up the bluff, you’ll have a great view of the mountains of Mexico, the Rio Grande River and Hot Springs below, and the rest of the park behind you. You’ll notice that the scenery changes vastly. You went from the shade of riverside trees to the hot rocks of the bluff. It is a good place to overlook the Rio Grande River, though.

Stephanie, Tyler, and Ryan in the natural hot spring
Checking out the natural hot spring
View of the Rio Grande River from the top of the Hot Springs Trail
View from the top of the trail

End of the Trail

The trail descends towards the parking lot where you will come up behind the old motel and post office.

Notable Places on the Hike

When you are at the highest point on the trail, there’s a small area that sticks out to the left. You can see remnants of the Langford house that overlooked the Hot Springs. The home has disintegrated over time, but you can see the concrete slab and a few pieces of the walls left.

Hot Springs Historic Trailhead Information

Park Name: Big Bend National Park

You’ll find the Hot Springs Historic Trail near the eastern side of Big Bend National Park in southwest Texas, near the Rio Grande Village area.

Finding the Trailhead

Once you reach the parking area, the Hot Springs Trailhead will be on the left side if you are facing the river. To your right, you’ll see a crumbling historic building that you can walk through. This is called the Livingston House and was built around the 1930s.

Markers Along the Trail

The only marker you’ll see during the trail is at the point where you walk away from the river and start climbing up towards the historic J.O. Langford homesite. It will mark the Hot Springs Historic Loop to the left or the Hot Springs Canyon Trail continues all the way to the Rio Grande area, which is about another 2 miles all the way to Daniels’ Ranch.

Other Trails at this Trailhead

The only other trail here is, as mentioned above, the Hot Springs Canyon Trail which goes from the Hot Springs Historic District to Daniel’s Ranch.

Nearest Restrooms: Trailhead

When you get to the trailhead parking lot, you’ll find a vault toilet. Although the hot springs are near, there’s nowhere else to change in and out of a swimsuit. Either come in your swimming attire or you’ll have to change in the vault toilet.

Parking Area: Hot Springs Dirt Road

Getting to the parking lot is half of the fun on this trail! When you pull off of the highway you are immediately on a dirt road. It doesn’t seem too bad until it splits into a one-way loop. There’s only room for one vehicle on each side with a drop-off in the middle of the driving loop. Take your time as there are a lot of potholes in the road and tree branches that reach towards your vehicle. We had no problem in the large SUV we were driving, as long as we went slowly down the road. I wasn’t sure about small cars but we saw quite a few at the trailhead parking lot and on the other side as we were leaving so it is possible. If you are in a large vehicle such as motor homes, you will have to park in the first large parking area before getting to the one-way sections of the Hot Springs Road.

Tips for Hot Springs Historic Trail

Accessibility Information for Hot Springs Historic Trail

Trail Type

Dirt & Gravel

Parking

Dirt Lot

This trail is not one that is accessible for those with mobility issues. You may be able to make it the quarter-mile walk on a dirt path to the hot springs, but once you ascend the bluff the ground is rock and gravel. There are a few stone and wooden steps that help hikers with the ascent.

The parking lot is not paved but is a dirt lot.

Hiking Essentials

The right equipment for a hike is crucial for safety, comfort, and preparedness. Essential gear like proper footwear, navigation tools, and a first aid kit help prevent injuries and getting lost. Weather-appropriate clothing and backpacks provide comfort and adaptability, while items such as hydration systems, trekking poles, and energy snacks enhance efficiency. Protective items like sunscreen, bug repellent, and rain gear shield against environmental elements. Emergency essentials, such as a multi-tool, fire starter, and emergency shelter, ensure readiness for unexpected situations. Overall, having the right equipment allows you to enjoy your hike safely and comfortably.

Compass

Waterproof and Shockproof Compass on a lanyard

Portable GPS

Garmin Rugged Handheld GPS

Whistle

Emergency whistle to signal others

Sun Hat

UPF 50+ Bucket Hat for men and women

Sunscreen

Environmentally Friendly sunscreen lotion

Rain Jacket

Lightweight and compact rain jacket

Headlamp

LED headlamp with white and red light

First Aid

Mini first aid kit with 140 pieces

Fire Starter

Waterproof matches with a striker

Repair Kit

Nylon repair kit for tents and sleeping pads

Multitool

14 in 1 multitool for hiking and camping

Healthy Snacks

Protein bars are a perfect healthy trail snack

Hydration

Lightweight Nalgene water bottle

Emergency Shelter

Survival 2-person tent

Bear Spray

Bear spray with a quickdraw holster

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